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Home / Solar Collectors / Manifold-Type Solar Collector

Manifold‑Type Solar Collector

A modular evacuated-tube collector developed for centralized solar hot-water projects. All-glass vacuum tubes connect directly to an insulated manifold, allowing solar-heated fluid to circulate between the collector array and an external storage system.

Product boundary: this is a collector module without an integrated storage tank. This page describes the direct-insertion, low-pressure configuration—not U‑tube or heat-pipe technology.
Direct Insertion Glass tubes connect to manifold
Low-Pressure* Confirm exact model rating
External Storage No integrated tank included
Modular Array For centralized hot-water systems

“Manifold” Describes the Header—This Model Uses Direct-Insertion Tubes

Many evacuated-tube products have a manifold. The defining feature of this page is that the all-glass tubes connect directly to the insulated header for a simple engineering collector circuit.

THIS PRODUCT

Direct-Insertion Manifold

System fluid communicates with the glass tubes and header.

  • Low-pressure/open-loop orientation
  • Simple collector construction
  • External centralized storage
DIFFERENT PRODUCT

Heat-Pipe Manifold

A sealed heat pipe transfers energy through its condenser into manifold fluid.

  • Indirect phase-change transfer
  • Dry-connected options
  • Separate model and pressure rating
DIFFERENT PRODUCT

U‑Tube Manifold

Closed-loop solar fluid travels through metal U-shaped pipes inside the tubes.

  • Direct-flow metal circuit
  • Pressurized loop design
  • Different hydraulics and service
Do not use this direct-insertion page to claim heat-pipe or U‑tube features. If Cassky offers those architectures, publish them as separate product models and landing pages.

How the Direct-Insertion Manifold Collector Works

The evacuated tubes absorb solar radiation and heat the fluid inside them. Density differences and/or engineered circulation move useful heat through the common header toward external storage.

System Cutaway - Vacuum Tube to Manifold to External Tank
01

Solar Absorption

The selective coating converts incoming solar radiation into heat inside each evacuated tube.

02

Vacuum Insulation

The evacuated glass structure reduces convective heat loss to the surrounding air.

03

Fluid Heats Directly

Fluid in the direct-insertion tube gains heat without a separate copper heat pipe or U-pipe.

04

Header Collects Heat

The insulated manifold combines flow from the tube array and connects it to the system circuit.

Sunlight  →  Evacuated Tubes  →  Directly Heated Fluid  →  Manifold  →  External Storage

Simple Modular Collection for Centralized Hot Water

01

Direct-Insertion Layout

All-glass vacuum tubes connect directly to the common header without individual metal heat pipes.

Simplified collector construction
02

Vacuum-Tube Absorption

The selective absorber and evacuated layer support solar heat collection with reduced ambient loss.

Useful thermal capture
03

Insulated Manifold

The header gathers heated fluid while insulation limits heat loss around the shared flow path.

Central collector connection
04

Modular Expansion

Multiple collector modules can be arranged for larger loads after hydraulic review.

Scalable project capacity
05

External Storage Freedom

The collector field can be matched to a separately sized centralized storage tank.

Flexible system sizing
06

Project-Oriented Cost

A straightforward construction can suit projects prioritizing initial collector-field economics.

Commercial configuration option

Connected to External Storage as a Collector Field

The final arrangement depends on whether the project uses natural circulation or pumped circulation, plus the elevation, tank design, return temperature and pipe network.

System Layout Diagram
01Collector FieldAbsorbs solar heat directly
02Flow NetworkConnects multiple modules
03CirculationNatural or pumped by design
04External TankStores centralized hot water
05Backup SourceSupports low-solar periods
System warning: direct water contact with the collector makes water quality, scaling, freezing, overheating, elevation, venting, drainage and allowable static pressure central design considerations.

Technical Specifications

Request Confirmed Datasheet
Items to confirm for each direct-insertion manifold collector model
Parameter Preliminary Option / Reference Confirmation Requirement
Collector Type Direct-insertion manifold ETC Do not label as heat pipe or U‑tube.
System Orientation Low-pressure / open system* Publish the exact allowable pressure and head.
Vacuum Tube All-glass evacuated tube Confirm diameter, length, coating and glass specification.
Common Tube Reference Ø58 × 1800 mm* Market reference only until Cassky approval.
Tube Quantity Model-dependent engineering series Confirm available module combinations.
Manifold Inner Tank Stainless steel option Material grade and thickness require approval.
Manifold Casing Stainless / coated steel option Confirm finish and corrosion requirement.
Insulation PU foam option Density and thickness require model data.
Working Fluid Water, system-dependent Review water quality, scaling and freeze conditions.
Connections Project-specific Confirm size, standard and array arrangement.
Installation Roof / rack engineering option Check elevation, slope, wind, snow and structure.
Certifications Destination-market option List only certificates for the exact model.
Important: published competitor pages include both non-pressure direct-insertion collectors and pressurized heat-pipe/U‑tube manifold collectors. Their values are not interchangeable. Final Cassky tube count, area, dimensions, weight, pressure, flow, efficiency, materials and certifications require an approved datasheet.

A Practical Collector Option for Centralized Water-Heating Projects

Schools and Dormitories water heating application

Schools & Dormitories

Central storage serving scheduled bathing and accommodation demand.

Hotels and Guesthouses solar preheating

Hotels & Guesthouses

Solar preheating for hospitality projects in suitable climates.

Factories and Camps modular collector fields

Factories & Camps

Modular collector fields for employee and site hot-water facilities.

Low-Pressure Projects static head and circulation

Low-Pressure Projects

Applications designed around compatible static head and circulation.

OEM Configuration and Flexible Production

Discuss tube quantity, manifold materials, casing, frame, connection position, labels, manuals, packaging, pilot orders and rolling batch releases.

Module FormatTube count and collector length
Manifold BuildInner tank, casing and insulation
Private LabelBranding and documentation
Supply PlanPilot, forecast and batch releases
Send the project location, daily demand, storage volume, elevation, circulation concept, water quality and expected quantity. Request Project Review  →

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about direct-insertion manifold collectors for centralized solar hot-water systems.

01 Does “manifold type” mean heat pipe? +

No. Manifold describes the common header. This page covers a direct-insertion all-glass tube configuration; heat-pipe and U‑tube products use different heat-transfer structures.

02 Does the collector include a storage tank? +

No. It is a collector module designed to connect to an external centralized storage tank and circulation network.

03 Is this a pressurized collector? +

The direct-insertion configuration is generally positioned for low-pressure or open systems. The exact allowable static head and working pressure must come from the approved model data.

04 Can multiple modules be connected? +

Yes, subject to flow distribution, elevation, pipe sizing, return temperature and allowable module connections. Large arrays require balanced hydraulic design.

05 Can it be used in freezing climates? +

Direct water-filled glass tubes create significant freeze risk. Cold-climate use requires a specifically engineered drainage or protection strategy; suitability must not be assumed.

06 How does water quality affect the system? +

Because water can contact the tube and manifold directly, hardness, sediment and corrosion chemistry may affect scaling, flow and service life. Water treatment may be required.

07 What can be customized? +

Potential options include tube count, manifold material, casing, insulation, frame, connection arrangement, labels, manuals and packaging, subject to technical feasibility.

08 What information is required for a quotation? +

Provide location, climate, daily hot-water demand, external storage volume, elevation, circulation method, water quality, quantity and delivery plan.

Need to confirm whether direct-insertion is suitable? Share the project hydraulic conditions before selecting the collector.
Ask an Engineer  →

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